← Grammar · القواعد

Step 2 · الخطوة 2

Have / Has

have / has للملكية

Learning objective · هدف الدرس

I can use have and has to talk about possession, family and features.

أستطيع استخدام have وhas للتعبير عن الملكية والعائلة والصفات.

WHAT? · What is the grammar point?

ما هي القاعدة؟

Use 'have' with I, you, we, they and 'has' with he, she, it to say that someone owns something or to describe features. In negatives and questions use do/does + have.

have وhas تعنيان «يملك» أو «لديه». نستخدم has مع he/she/it فقط، وhave مع باقي الضمائر. في النفي نقول doesn't have (وليس doesn't has)، وفي السؤال Does she have …? لأن does تأخذ s بدلًا من الفعل.

RULE

القاعدة
  • I / You / We / They + have
  • He / She / It + has
  • Negative: don't have · doesn't have
  • Question: Do you have …? · Does he have …?

EXAMPLES · How do we use it?

أمثلة
She has a pencil.لديها قلم رصاص.
They have a car.لديهم سيارة.
Oman has a long coastline.لعُمان ساحل طويل.
Does your village have a falaj?هل في قريتكم فلج؟

Common mistake

خطأ شائع

✗ He have two sisters.

✓ He has two sisters.

مع He نستخدم has.

✗ She doesn't has a phone.

✓ She doesn't have a phone.

بعد doesn't يعود الفعل لأصله: have.

PRACTICE · Guided practice

تدريب موجّه

Fill in the blank · أكمل الفراغ

1. My grandfather ___ a farm in Rustaq.

Fill in the blank · أكمل الفراغ

2. We ___ English on Sunday.

3. Choose the correct question.

Independent practice

تدريب مستقل

Short answer · إجابة قصيرة

1. Make it negative: 'My sister has a laptop.'

CHECK · Self-check test

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the blank · أكمل الفراغ

1. The fort ___ four towers.

True / False · صح أم خطأ

2. True or False: 'They has a big garden.' is correct.

Practice freely — nothing is saved.تدرّب بحرية، لا يتم حفظ أي إجابة أو نتيجة.

Next: Step 3 · Present Simple: Positive, Negative and Questions →